Activities
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Your challenge is to rank the three objects based on the magnitude of
their charges, from largest to smallest. You should be able to do this
without doing any calculations. First, drag the charges around the
screen, putting them into whatever position you wish, to determine the
ranking. Select the correct ranking from the list of six options at
the bottom of the screen, and press the "Check Answer" button in the
menu at the right to see if you are correct.
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Keep trying to figure out a system for determining the ranking that
works for you every time (note that pressing the "Get new charges"
button gives you a different set of charges with, most likely, a
different ranking). Write a short description of how your system works.
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Now, un-check the "Charges are draggable" checkbox at the top right so
that the charges are fixed in position at the corners of an
equilateral triangle. Check the "Show helpful lines" button to view
lines that connect the corners of the triangle, as well as lines that
run from the center of the triangle to each corner. Your goal now is
to determine a new system of ranking the charges that does not involve
moving them around the screen.
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First, keep pressing the "Get new charges" button until you get a
system of three like charges at the corners. Figure out a system for
ranking the objects based on the magnitudes of their charges when the
objects all have positive charges (all the objects are red), and when
they all have negative charges (all the objects are blue).
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Finally, see if you can come up with a system for ranking the objects
based on the magnitude of their charges when the charges do not all
have the same sign. Briefly describe the system you come up with when
the objects are fixed in place at the corners of the equilateral
triangle.